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Old 03-17-2009, 11:43 AM   #1
Minh Nguyen
Join Date: Mar 2009
Posts: 13
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I have a trouble with pivoting

Hello everyone
I need some tips about how to project an attack using circular motion.
English is not my first language, so I will do my best to make it clear.

Let's take an example, so I can express my problem. When my classmate does katate dori on me, I can project it easily by stepping forward with one hand down (same side with with my steeping foot) and one hand up around his neck. Same thing with ushiro ryo kata dori (grabbing both shoulders from behind). I turn around, under his arms, up facing him, one step behind him and walk and he falls.

I'm not sure if I describe these correctly, but you get the idea.

The point is these moves to me are quite straightforward. I easily get them after my second class. I barely feel the muscular force to make the uke fall.

However, the story is different when I pivot on one foot and turn the other to make my partner fall. Even though he doesn't resist my technique, I still feel like I have to use enough force to make him fall. With students who are more massive, it's even harder.

I try to use spiral motion as my sensei advises the class. However, by the time my partner falls, I almost lose my balance.

Does anyone have any idea how to do pivoting correctly? How many times it takes you to do it correctly. After my 4th class, I can't still get it right.

Thank you!
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Old 03-17-2009, 12:58 PM   #2
C. David Henderson
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Re: I have a trouble with pivoting

Ask your teacher to show you some exercises for footwork that incorporate pivoting (or practice the footwork for shiho nage on your own). Then be patient with yourself. Regards.
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Old 03-17-2009, 01:22 PM   #3
Minh Nguyen
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Re: I have a trouble with pivoting

Quote:
David Henderson wrote: View Post
Ask your teacher to show you some exercises for footwork that incorporate pivoting (or practice the footwork for shiho nage on your own). Then be patient with yourself. Regards.
Thank you for your advice! The problem is when I do the footwork in kata form, it's no big deal. Applying it is a problem. Most partners I have practiced with are about the same height as I am, but they have thick body. Their center of gravity is very stable even when they don't resist. Taking them down is doable but not easy at all.
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Old 03-17-2009, 01:23 PM   #4
Erick Mead
 
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Re: I have a trouble with pivoting

Quote:
Minh Nguyen wrote: View Post
However, the story is different when I pivot on one foot and turn the other to make my partner fall. Even though he doesn't resist my technique, I still feel like I have to use enough force to make him fall. With students who are more massive, it's even harder.

I try to use spiral motion as my sensei advises the class. However, by the time my partner falls, I almost lose my balance.

Does anyone have any idea how to do pivoting correctly? How many times it takes you to do it correctly. After my 4th class, I can't still get it right.
First, disregard anything I suggest in favor of your teacher who can see you do it.

Second, be sure that your position is correct relative to his (both feet should end up in mirror position with uke).

Third, from your description, I would guess that you are shifting your hips and center slightly to the rear when you pivot in tenkan. It is easy to do without noticing it. Even when someone points it out, you will keep doing or resume doing it for quite a while anyway. While your leg should be sweeping to the rear your weight does NOT shift rear, (for the typical forward kokyu-nage throw) Rather, maintain a relatively even stance slightly weight forward, say 60/40. Do not sacrifice upright posture to do this.

Fourth, when you turn there is particular "arc of no-resistance" that your arm will track around with his arm, if ( and only if you keep good extension in the turn -- it may track high it may track low -- try not to fight for it, but to find it -- You shift forward to about 80/20 for the turn and then pivot, and resume about the 60/40 when the turn is completed, by rising slightly on the weighted foot -- NOT by shifting to the rear foot. I know you are moving, and the weight is shifting but the RELATIVE 80/20 distribution of support should not change much, once you move in (-- its not math, its feel). Happo undo practice, whenever and where ever you can, will help you immensely in understanding how to intuitively modulate your weight distributions in motion.

Fifth, once you have turned with that correct distribution, his weight balance should come to be more forward than yours (about 80/20 on the front foot), and as soon as the turn is completed -- you move forward by essentially doing the funetori "rowing" motion forward from about the 60/40 you have maintained-- to the same 80/20 distribution that he began at. However, that sucks the remaining 20% slack out of his remaining support on the light leg, with your center about 4-6 inches further forward giving him a slight overcommitment forward in kuzushi.

Sixth, keep what you have and DON'T push off from the back foot. Many students err at this point by trying to push off the back foot to throw. That means they shift weight back and then go forward again -- (a great way to be reversed). No retreating. Not that the shift is "wrong," but it leads to very different techniques, kaiten-nage for example.

Seventh, project uke's fall further by basically "popping" the front foot (still weighted) out forward (like kicking out a prop), letting your weight drop, and simultaneous draw the rear leg in and under, to resume your 60/40 stance forward weighted, catching yourself about two inches lower, going forward. This shifts your center about 6-12 inches even further forward depending on how much you can project your center without sacrificing balance dynamically. Unless uke can support your, say 150-200 pounds, in free fall, at arms length, without a stable base of his own, while accelerating off of his last support, he will continue to project strongly into his fall.

Extra credit: It is actually important, to make the technique particularly effective, that the "pop" part, the sudden drop and catch of your weight falling, have the same rhythm as furitama or tekubi furi. It is a bio-mechanical thing, try doing for it now and work to understand it later.

Last edited by Erick Mead : 03-17-2009 at 01:33 PM.

Cordially,

Erick Mead
一隻狗可久里馬房但他也不是馬的.
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Old 03-17-2009, 02:47 PM   #5
Minh Nguyen
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Re: I have a trouble with pivoting

Quote:
Erick Mead wrote: View Post
You shift forward to about 80/20 for the turn and then pivot, and resume about the 60/40 when the turn is completed, by rising slightly on the weighted foot -- NOT by shifting to the rear foot.
I think I understand what you mean. When I start turning, the weighted foot is not completely static. The heel of the weighted foot will also shift with the other foot.
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